{"id":9175,"date":"2019-12-23T13:17:09","date_gmt":"2019-12-23T05:17:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzI3NjUzOTM1Mg==&#038;mid=100012154&#038;idx=1&#038;sn=efe6b75956fb743235e05ae197423d03&#038;chksm=6b7142cd5c06cbdb2b642fb89fe8d14973cd986a8610282b22a47257ebcbc5cc2bf106cf2295#rd"},"modified":"2026-04-08T10:05:15","modified_gmt":"2026-04-08T02:05:15","slug":"5510153-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.geneclub.net.cn\/index.php\/2019\/12\/23\/5510153-2\/","title":{"rendered":"\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u6b63\u5f71\u54cd\u751f\u547d\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u9762 | \u57fa\u56e0\u79d1\u666e\uff08\u4e00\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><!-- wechat_content_hash: 7e56e68105a269e5 --><\/p>\n<div>2019\u5e7412\u6708\uff0c\u82f9\u679c\u516c\u53f8\u5ba3\u5e03\u901a\u8fc7\u57fa\u56e0\u516c\u53f8Color Genomics\u514d\u8d39\u5411\u7845\u8c37\u5458\u5de5\u63d0\u4f9b\u75be\u75c5\u57fa\u56e0\u7b5b\u67e5\u3002\u5728\u6211\u56fd\uff0c\u7ea6\u5343\u4e07\u540d\u5b55\u5987\u5728\u533b\u7597\u673a\u6784\u901a\u8fc7\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea7\u68c0\u3002\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e5f\u5199\u5165\u80bf\u7624\u7528\u836f\u6307\u5357\uff0c\u7f55\u89c1\u75c5\u8bca\u65ad\u3001SARS\u7b49\u4f20\u67d3\u75c5\u7684\u8bca\u65ad\u7b49\u90fd\u79bb\u4e0d\u5f00\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u3002\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u57fa\u56e0\u6167\u901a\u8fc7\u7cfb\u5217\u79d1\u666e\u548c\u4f60\u4e00\u8d77\u8ba4\u8bc6\u8fd9\u751f\u547d\u8ff7\u5bab\u7684\u94a5\u5319\uff0c\u6b64\u4e3a\u4e0a\u7bc7\u3002\uff08\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u5305\u62ec\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u9650\u4e8e\u7bc7\u5e45\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u4ee5\u6d4b\u5e8f\u6280\u672f\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002\uff09<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\u5212\u91cd\u70b9<\/div>\n<div>1. \u300a\u65f6\u4ee3\u5468\u520a\u300b\u5c01\u9762\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u6545\u4e8b<\/div>\n<div>2. \u57fa\u56e0\u662f\u9057\u4f20\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8f7d\u4f53<\/div>\n<div>3. \u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6d41\u7a0b<\/div>\n<div>4. \u5b55\u524d\u3001\u4ea7\u524d\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b<\/div>\n<div>5. \u75be\u75c5\u57fa\u56e0\u7b5b\u67e5\u3001\u7f55\u89c1\u75c5\u8bca\u65ad<\/div>\n<div>6. DNA\u8eab\u4efd\u8bc1\u3001\u80bf\u7624\u8bca\u7597\u7b49<\/div>\n<div>\u3010\u5907\u6ce8\u3011<\/div>\n<div>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u529b\u4e89\u4e25\u8c28\u548c\u5f15\u7528\u79d1\u5b66\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u6050\u6709\u758f\u6f0f\uff0c\u4ec5\u505a\u79d1\u666e\u53c2\u8003\uff0c\u4e0d\u505a\u533b\u7597\u5065\u5eb7\u54a8\u8be2\u548c\u51b3\u7b56\u4f9d\u636e\uff1b\u4e0d\u5c3d\u4e4b\u5904\u656c\u8bf7\u6307\u6b63\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u6b22\u8fce\u6295\u7a3f\uff08info@genonet.cn\uff09\u3002<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\">\n<figure class=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.geneclub.net.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/RmFicvQBAkgDEHHXxdhicKbgtwQD8bKN902b52ic9INCbOepN8LUg01lUibeBfNAIXHUqX3Iuk4WbVyVM4UjAf56yQ.png\" alt=\"RmFicvQBAkgDEHHXxdhicKbgtwQD8bKN902b52ic9INCbOepN8LUg01lUibeBfNAIXHUqX3Iuk4WbVyVM4UjAf56yQ\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\">\u56fe\uff1a\u300a\u65f6\u4ee3\u5468\u520a\u300b\u5c01\u9762\u591a\u6b21\u63d0\u5230\u6709\u5173\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u4ece\u5de6\u81f3\u53f3\u4f9d\u6b21\u662f2012\u5e7412\u670824\u65e5\u30012013\u5e745\u670815\u65e5\u30012014\u5e749\u670811\u65e5\u7684\u300a\u65f6\u4ee3\u5468\u520a\u300b\u5c01\u9762\uff08\u6765\u6e90\/\u300a\u65f6\u4ee3\u5468\u520a\u300b\uff09<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\">\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e09\u5927\u65f6\u4e8b\u6027\u5468\u520a\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u300a\u65f6\u4ee3\u5468\u520a\u300b\uff08TIME\uff09\u5c61\u6b21\u5728\u5c01\u9762\u62a5\u9053\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u76f8\u5173\u6545\u4e8b\u3002<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>2012\u5e7412\u670824\u65e5\uff0c\u300a\u65f6\u4ee3\u5468\u520a\u300b\u5c01\u9762\u4e0a\u520a\u767b\u4e86\u4e00\u5f20\u65b0\u751f\u513f\u7684\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u4ee5\u201cWant to know My Future\uff1f\uff08\u60f3\u9884\u77e5\u672a\u6765\u5417\uff1f\uff09\u201d\u4e3a\u9898\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u63d0\u5230\u901a\u8fc7\u57fa\u56e0\u7ec4\u6d4b\u5e8f\u6765\u83b7\u53d6\u513f\u7ae5DNA\u56fe\u8c31\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u65e9\u53d1\u73b0\u75be\u75c5\u98ce\u9669\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5e94\u7528\u5305\u62ec\u65e0\u521b\u4ea7\u524d\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\uff08NIPT\uff09\u7b49[1]\u3002(\u7f16\u8005\u6ce8\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u4e0d\u6cd5\u5546\u5bb6\u5938\u5927\u513f\u7ae5\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u529f\u80fd\u800c\u63a8\u5e7f\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5145\u5206\u79d1\u5b66\u8bc1\u636e\u7684\u5929\u8d4b\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u8fd9\u70b9\u9700\u8981\u5bb6\u957f\u8b66\u60d5\u548c\u76d1\u7ba1\u673a\u6784\u53ca\u65e9\u4ecb\u5165\uff09\u3002<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\u65e0\u72ec\u6709\u5076\uff0c2013\u5e745\u670815\u65e5\uff0c\u5b89\u5409\u4e3d\u5a1c\u00b7\u6731\u8389\u5e26\u7740\u4e73\u817a\u764c\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e00\u4e8b\u767b\u4e0a\u300a\u65f6\u4ee3\u5468\u520a\u300b\u5c01\u9762\u3002\u5b89\u5409\u4e3d\u5a1c\u00b7\u6731\u8389\u901a\u8fc7\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u53d1\u73b0\u81ea\u5df1\u4e73\u817a\u764c\u548c\u5375\u5de2\u764c\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u7531\u4e8eBRCA1\u57fa\u56e0\u7f3a\u9677\u5bfc\u81f4\u60a3\u4e73\u817a\u764c\u548c\u5375\u5de2\u764c\u7684\u6982\u7387\u5206\u522b\u4e3a87%\u548c50%\u3002\u6839\u636e\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u5728\u53ca\u65f6\u505a\u4e73\u817a\u5207\u9664\u624b\u672f\u3001\u5375\u5de2\u548c\u8f93\u5375\u7ba1\u624b\u672f\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u60a3\u75c5\u98ce\u9669\u964d\u81f35%[2]\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u5b89\u5409\u4e3d\u5a1c\u00b7\u6731\u8389\u8fd9\u79cd\u201c\u6781\u7aef\u201d\u505a\u6cd5\u503c\u5f97\u4e89\u8bae\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u76ee\u524d\u76f8\u5173\u9776\u5411\u836f\u7269\u7b49\u66f4\u591a\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6cd5\u9646\u7eed\u9762\u4e16\uff0c\u5c06\u4f7f\u6709\u4e73\u817a\u764c\/\u5375\u5de2\u764c\u7b49\u9057\u4f20\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u5973\u6027\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>2014\u5e749\u670811\u65e5\uff0c\u300a\u65f6\u4ee3\u5468\u520a\u300b\u520a\u767b\u4e86\u4e00\u5f20\u5c06\u8868\u578b\u6570\u636e\uff08\u5fc3\u7387\u3001\u4f53\u8102\u7387\u7b49\uff09\u690d\u5165\u624b\u81c2\u7684\u79d1\u5e7b\u5c01\u9762[3]\uff0c\u89e6\u53d1\u4e86\u7b14\u8005\u5bf9\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u7684\u7545\u60f3\u4e4b\u65c5\u3002\u5982\u540cApple Watch\u7b49\u7535\u5b50\u8bbe\u5907\u6536\u96c6\u3001\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4eba\u4f53\u8868\u578b\u6570\u636e\u6307\u5bfc\u5065\u5eb7\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u7545\u60f3\u672a\u6765DNA\u6d4b\u5e8f\u4eea\u6781\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u5d4c\u5165\u76ae\u80a4\u5185\u7684\u201c\u82af\u7247\u201d\uff0c\u6536\u96c6\u5305\u62ec\u57fa\u56e0\u7ec4\u3001\u8f6c\u5f55\u7ec4\u3001\u86cb\u767d\u7ec4\u3001\u8868\u89c2\u7ec4\u548c\u4ee3\u8c22\u7ec4\u7b49\u591a\u7ec4\u5b66\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u6307\u5bfc\u751f\u547d\u5168\u5468\u671f\u5065\u5eb7\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u201c\u5373\u65f6\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u201d\u53ef\u4ee5\u68c0\u6d4b\u9152\u7cbe\u8010\u53d7\u6027\u800c\u6210\u4e3a\u201c\u6321\u9152\u795e\u5668\u201d\uff0c\u68c0\u6d4b\u662f\u5426\u6709\u731d\u6b7b\u98ce\u9669\u800c\u51b3\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u8981\u7ee7\u7eed\u71ac\u591c\u6216\u53c2\u52a0\u9a6c\u62c9\u677e\u7b49\u3002<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\u4e00\u3001\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48<\/div>\n<div>\u00a01\u00a0\u57fa\u56e0\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\">\n<figure class=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.geneclub.net.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/RmFicvQBAkgBMDDZmrfQp51jyxiaV2K7GSUKqZudSbJkmQGz7vahep4phNQicqDFT2K70NukaOVk7BXv0nJlptSxw.jpeg\" alt=\"RmFicvQBAkgBMDDZmrfQp51jyxiaV2K7GSUKqZudSbJkmQGz7vahep4phNQicqDFT2K70NukaOVk7BXv0nJlptSxw\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\">\u56fe\uff1aDNA\u7ed3\u6784\uff08\u6765\u6e90\/\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\uff0c\u4e0b\u540c\uff09<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\u57fa\u56e0\u7ec4\u5b66\u6e90\u4e8e\u5206\u5b50\u9057\u4f20\u5b66\uff0c\u662f\u4ece\u5386\u53f2\u60a0\u4e45\u7684\u9057\u4f20\u5b66\u53d1\u5c55\u800c\u6765\u7684\u4e00\u95e8\u79d1\u5b66\u3002<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u57fa\u56e0\u662f\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u662f\u5177\u6709\u9057\u4f20\u6548\u5e94\u7684DNA\u7247\u6bb5\u3002<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u57fa\u56e0\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u4f20\u9012\u9057\u4f20\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5728\u751f\u7269\u7e41\u884d\u751f\u606f\u786e\u4fdd\u6027\u72b6\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9057\u4f20\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u5305\u62ec\u9ed1\u5934\u53d1\u9ec4\u76ae\u80a4\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f53\u5f81\u3001\u4e5f\u5305\u62ec\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u51b5\u7b49\u3002<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\u518d\u8005\uff0c\u57fa\u56e0\u901a\u8fc7\u7f16\u7801\u6216\u8005\u8c03\u63a7\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u6765\u53d1\u751f\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u57fa\u56e0\u5728\u4f20\u9012\u9057\u4f20\u4fe1\u606f\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u7a81\u53d8\uff0c\u5f53\u7a81\u53d8\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5219\u5bf9\u751f\u7269\u4f53\u6ca1\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u7684\u7a81\u53d8\uff08\u4e00\u822c\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u201c\u81f4\u75c5\u7a81\u53d8\u201d\uff09\uff0c\u5219\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u751f\u7269\u4f53\u4f53\u5f81\u6216\u5065\u5eb7\u51fa\u73b0\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982TYR\u57fa\u56e0\u7a81\u53d8\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u767d\u5316\u75c5\uff0c\u76ae\u80a4\u6216\u8005\u6bdb\u53d1\u5448\u767d\u8272\uff1b\u4f8b\u5982BRCA\u57fa\u56e0\u7a81\u53d8\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e73\u817a\u764c\u7b49\uff08\u201c\u53ef\u80fd\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\u6709\u8f83\u5927\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7ed3\u5408\u751f\u5b58\u73af\u5883\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u7b49\u591a\u91cd\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u662f\u4e34\u5e8a\u53c2\u8003\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4f9d\u636e\u4e4b\u4e00\uff09\u3002<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\u6211\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\u4e86\u57fa\u56e0\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u76ee\u524d\u975e\u5e38\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u5462\uff1f<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\u00a02\u00a0\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\">\n<figure class=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.geneclub.net.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/RmFicvQBAkgBMDDZmrfQp51jyxiaV2K7GSOvCIWpHOIuUETKVguKAicpewoV3rKSibdqbv7wqvWll1rAlfUQpKMuCQ.jpeg\" alt=\"RmFicvQBAkgBMDDZmrfQp51jyxiaV2K7GSOvCIWpHOIuUETKVguKAicpewoV3rKSibdqbv7wqvWll1rAlfUQpKMuCQ\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\">\u56fe\uff1a\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u5c06DNA\u7684\u4e00\u7ef4\u5e8f\u5217\u89e3\u8bfb\u6210\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bc6\u522b\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u6765\u6e90\/\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\uff09<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u662f\u4ece\u751f\u7269\u4f53\u5185\u63d0\u53d6DNA\u7b49\u9057\u4f20\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u6d4b\u5b9a\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4e3a\u533b\u7597\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u519c\u4e1a\u5de5\u4e1a\u7b49\u63d0\u4f9b\u5206\u5b50\u9057\u4f20\u5b66\u4fe1\u606f\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\u5177\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u662f\u4ece\u8840\u6db2\u3001\u5176\u4ed6\u4f53\u6db2\u6216\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7ec6\u80de\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6DNA\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u901a\u8fc7\u6d4b\u5e8f\uff08\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u57fa\u56e0\u82af\u7247\u3001\u6570\u5b57PCR\u3001FISH\u7b49\uff09\u6280\u672f\u5c06DNA\u7269\u8d28\u89e3\u6790\u6210\u4e3a\u6570\u5b57\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u57fa\u4e8e\u751f\u7269\u4fe1\u606f\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u5206\u5b50\u9057\u4f20\u7406\u8bba\u83b7\u5f97\u9057\u4f20\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u518d\u901a\u8fc7\u4e34\u5e8a\u6216\u5065\u5eb7\u673a\u6784\u7684\u8868\u578b\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u6765\u7efc\u5408\u89e3\u8bfb\u7ed9\u51fa\u57fa\u56e0\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u9884\u6d4b\u3001\u8bca\u65ad\u3001\u6cbb\u7597\u75be\u75c5\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u519c\u4e1a\u80b2\u79cd\u3001\u53f8\u6cd5\u9274\u5b9a\u3001\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u7b49\u3002<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\">\n<figure class=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.geneclub.net.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/RmFicvQBAkgDEHHXxdhicKbgtwQD8bKN90s60EqVAxXzL66wT7vchjKVTMc1DkGicWKDBic91jf67CINLdOEXiaHlFQ.png\" alt=\"RmFicvQBAkgDEHHXxdhicKbgtwQD8bKN90s60EqVAxXzL66wT7vchjKVTMc1DkGicWKDBic91jf67CINLdOEXiaHlFQ\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\">\u56fe\uff1a\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u6d41\u7a0b\u56fe\uff08\u6765\u6e90\/\u57fa\u56e0\u6167\uff09\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u5305\u62ec\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u9650\u4e8e\u7bc7\u5e45\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u4ee5\u9ad8\u901a\u91cf\u6d4b\u5e8f\u6280\u672f\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002<\/div>\n<div>\u25a0 \u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e00\u822c\u64cd\u4f5c\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff08\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u6839\u636e\u4e0d\u540c\u5e94\u7528\u7565\u6709\u5dee\u522b\uff09<\/div>\n<div>1\uff09\u91c7\u6837\uff1a\u5177\u6709\u91c7\u6837\u8d44\u8d28\u7684\u673a\u6784\u91c7\u96c6\u8840\u6db2\u3001\u553e\u6db2\u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u4f53\u6db2\uff0c\u6bdb\u53d1\u7b49\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7ec6\u80de\uff08\u76ee\u524d\u4e5f\u5305\u62ec\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u7528\u6237\u901a\u8fc7\u673a\u6784\u5bc4\u6765\u7684\u89c4\u8303\u91c7\u6837\u76d2\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u884c\u91c7\u53d6\u553e\u6db2\u3001\u53e3\u8154\u7c98\u819c\u7ec6\u80de\u7b49\u6837\u54c1\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5bc4\u56de\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u673a\u6784\uff09\u3002<\/div>\n<div>2\uff09\u5efa\u5e93\uff08\u6837\u54c1\u9884\u5904\u7406\uff09\uff1a\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u5e94\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8d44\u8d28\u7684\u673a\u6784\u5bf9\u91c7\u96c6\u7684DNA\u6837\u54c1\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7406\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u6269\u589e\u3001\u52a0\u63a5\u5934\u3001\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u9970\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u505a\u6d4b\u5e8f\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u51c6\u5907\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u201c\u5efa\u5e93\u201d\uff08\u7531\u201cbuild library\u201d\u76f4\u8bd1\u800c\u6765\uff09\u3002<\/div>\n<div>3\uff09\u6d4b\u5e8f\uff1a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4eba\u5458\u901a\u8fc7\u6d4b\u5e8f\u4eea\uff08\u6216\u8005\u751f\u7269\u82af\u7247\u9605\u8bfb\u4eea\u3001\u6570\u5b57PCR\u7b49\uff09\u8bbe\u5907\u5c06DNA\u5e8f\u5217\u4e0a\u7684A\/T\/C\/G\u7b49\u6838\u82f7\u9178\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u89e3\u8bfb\uff08\u6216\u8005\u67d3\u8272\u4f53\u6570\u76ee\u3001\u7a7a\u95f4\u7ed3\u6784\u7b49\uff09\u6210\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bc6\u522b\u7684DNA\u6570\u636e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/div>\n<div>4\uff09\u751f\u7269\u4fe1\u606f\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u751f\u7269\u4fe1\u606f\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u901a\u8fc7\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5c06DNA\u6570\u636e\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u6bd4\u5bf9\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u751f\u7269\u4fe1\u606f\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5373\u7ed3\u5408\u5206\u5b50\u9057\u4f20\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u5efa\u6a21\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7f16\u7a0b\uff0c\u6765\u5206\u6790\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u3001\u5f71\u54cd\u673a\u4f53\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u7a81\u53d8\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u5982\u679c\u53d1\u73b0\u63a7\u5236\u916a\u6c28\u9178\u9176\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u7a81\u53d8\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u60a3\u767d\u5316\u75c5\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>5\uff09\u9057\u4f20\u54a8\u8be2\uff08\u57fa\u56e0\u6570\u636e\u89e3\u8bfb\uff09\uff1a\u751f\u7269\u4fe1\u606f\u5c06\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u62a5\u544a\u8f6c\u4ea4\u7ed9\u5177\u6709\u9057\u4f20\u5b66\u8d44\u8d28\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u7ed3\u5408\u5bb6\u65cf\u53f2\u7b49\u8fdb\u884c\u89e3\u8bfb\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u57fa\u56e0\u89e3\u8bfb\u540e\u62a5\u544a\u4ea4\u7531\u4e34\u5e8a\u6216\u76f8\u5173\u4e13\u4e1a\u673a\u6784\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u4e34\u5e8a\u8868\u578b\u51fa\u5177\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bca\u65ad\u62a5\u544a\u7b49\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u544a\u77e5\u53d7\u68c0\u4eba\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u81ea\u8eab\u57fa\u56e0\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u75be\u75c5\u98ce\u9669\u7b49\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u3001\u751f\u547d\u4f26\u7406\u53ca\u7528\u6237\u9690\u79c1\u7b49\u77e5\u60c5\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\u57fa\u56e0\u6280\u672f\uff08\u4ee5\u9ad8\u901a\u91cf\u57fa\u56e0\u6d4b\u5e8f\u6280\u672f\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff09\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e86150\u4f59\u5e74\u9057\u4f20\u7406\u8bba\u300140\u5e74\u6d4b\u5e8f\u6280\u672f\u300120\u5e74\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u79ef\u7d2f\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u8fdb\u5165\u56fd\u5185\u7edd\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u4e09\u7532\u533b\u9662\u3001\u5987\u5e7c\u4fdd\u5065\u9662\u3001\u80bf\u7624\u53ca\u9057\u4f20\u75c5\u76f8\u5173\u4e13\u79d1\u533b\u9662\u3001\u5927\u578b\u4f53\u68c0\u673a\u6784\u7b49\u3002\u5728\u6211\u56fd\uff0c\u81ea2010\u5e74\u8d77\u4e09\u7532\u533b\u9662\u548c\u5987\u5e7c\u4fdd\u5065\u9662\u548c\u534e\u5927\u3001\u8d1d\u745e\u57fa\u56e0\u7b49\u57fa\u56e0\u673a\u6784\u3001\u91d1\u57df\u533b\u5b66\u548c\u8fea\u5b89\u8bca\u65ad\u7b49IVD\u673a\u6784\u5408\u4f5c\u7b49\u5df2\u4e3a\u5343\u4e07\u540d\u5b55\u5987\u63d0\u4f9b\u65e0\u521b\u4ea7\u524d\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u7b49\u8bca\u65ad\/\u7b5b\u67e5\u80ce\u513f\u7684\u9057\u4f20\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u80bf\u7624\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u7528\u836f\u524d\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u5199\u5165NCCN\u6307\u5357\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u91cd\u5927\u707e\u5bb3\u540e\u7684\u9047\u96be\u8005\u8eab\u4efd\u8bc6\u522b\u53caSARS\u7b49\u4f20\u67d3\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u8bca\u65ad\u7b49\u90fd\u79bb\u4e0d\u5f00\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u3002<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u5177\u4f53\u80fd\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5462\uff1f\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u6765\u770b\u770b\u3002<\/div>\n<div>\u00a03\u00a0\u00a0\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\">\n<figure class=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.geneclub.net.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/RmFicvQBAkgBMDDZmrfQp51jyxiaV2K7GSyTib9Q7lyouibQNmWOnLmTjaLibsU4FN4l7jOdiajgVlHjiaRSvzZoKsu0A.png\" alt=\"RmFicvQBAkgBMDDZmrfQp51jyxiaV2K7GSyTib9Q7lyouibQNmWOnLmTjaLibsU4FN4l7jOdiajgVlHjiaRSvzZoKsu0A\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\">\u56fe\uff1a\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e0e\u4eba\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\uff08\u6765\u6e90\/\u57fa\u56e0\u6167\uff09<\/div>\n<div>\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u662f\u83b7\u53d6\u9057\u4f20\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u6307\u5bfc\u75be\u75c5\u8bca\u7597\u548c\u5065\u5eb7\u7ba1\u7406\u51b3\u7b56\u7b49\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u5e94\u7528\u6700\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u5305\u62ec\u7f55\u89c1\u75c5\u3001\u80bf\u7624\u5728\u5185\u7684\u9057\u4f20\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u8f85\u52a9\u8bca\u65ad\u3001\u7b5b\u67e5\u3001\u7528\u836f\u6307\u5bfc\u3001\u4f34\u968f\u8bca\u65ad\u7b49\u3002<\/div>\n<div>\u88ab\u5927\u4f17\u6240\u719f\u77e5\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e54\u5e03\u65af\u88ab\u786e\u8bca\u4e3a\u80f0\u817a\u764c\u540e\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u4e0a\u6587\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u5b89\u5409\u4e3d\u5a1c\u00b7\u6731\u8389\u901a\u8fc7\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u53d1\u73b0\u4e73\u817a\u764c\u98ce\u9669\u7b49\u3002<\/div>\n<div>\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u80fd\u505a\u7684\u8fdc\u8fdc\u4e0d\u6b62\u4e8e\u6b64\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bca\u65ad\u548c\u5065\u5eb7\u4f53\u68c0\uff0c\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u8fd8\u80fd\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u53f8\u6cd5\u9274\u5b9a\u3001\u519c\u4e1a\u80b2\u79cd\u3001\u4f20\u67d3\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u9632\u63a7\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u5f97\u76ca\u4e8e\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u6280\u672f\u7684\u65e5\u76ca\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\u4ece\u6d4b\u5e8f\u901a\u91cf\u548c\u7cbe\u5ea6\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4ee5Sanger\u6d4b\u5e8f\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ee3\u6d4b\u5e8f\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u5230\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u9ad8\u901a\u91cf\u6d4b\u5e8f\uff08\u5373NGS\uff09\uff0cNGS\u5728\u901a\u91cf\u4e0a\u9ad8\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff08\u81f3\u5c11\u6bcf\u5e74\u53d1\u5e03\u4e00\u6b3e\u65b0\u578b\u53f7\uff09\u540c\u65f6\u5355\u7ec6\u80de\u7ec6\u80de\u3001\u5355\u5206\u5b50\u6d4b\u5e8f\u540c\u6b65\u8fed\u4ee3\uff08\u7b80\u79f0\u201c\u4e09\u4ee3\u6d4b\u5e8f\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u4e09\u4ee3\u6d4b\u5e8f\u548c\u4e8c\u4ee3\u6d4b\u5e8f\u662f\u5e76\u5217\u4e14\u4e92\u8865\u7684\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4ee3\u9645\u5347\u7ea7\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u56db\u4ee3\u6d4b\u5e8f\u4e5f\u662f\u5546\u5bb6\u81ea\u8be9\uff09\u3002<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\u56fd\u5185\u9664\u4e86\u534e\u5927\u57fa\u56e0\u5728\u6536\u8d2d\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e0a\u5e02\u516c\u53f8Complete Genomics\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u81ea\u4e3b\u7814\u53d1\uff0c\u8d1d\u745e\u57fa\u56e0\u3001\u5b89\u8bfa\u4f18\u8fbe\u3001\u5409\u56e0\u52a0\u7b49\u8d34\u724c\u5916\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5b89\u5e8f\u6e90\u3001\u9f50\u78b3\u79d1\u6280\u7b49\u7eb7\u7eb7\u5728\u7814\u53d1\u56fd\u4ea7\u6d4b\u5e8f\u4eea\uff0c\u800c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e02\u573a\u4e5f\u6210\u4e3aThermo Fisher\uff08\u8d5b\u9ed8\u98de\u4e16\u5c14\uff09\u3001Roche\uff08\u7f57\u6c0f\u8bca\u65ad\uff09\u3001Illumina\u3001Nanopore\u7b49\u56fd\u5916\u6d4b\u5e8f\u516c\u53f8\u9664\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5927\u6838\u5fc3\u5e02\u573a\u3002<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\u4ece\u6d4b\u5e8f\u6210\u719f\u5ea6\u548c\u6210\u672c\u4e0a\uff0c\u6d4b\u5e8f\u8bfb\u53d6\u3001\u5206\u6790\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u6280\u672f\u65e5\u6e10\u6210\u719f\u4e14\u6210\u672c\u8d85\u6469\u5c14\u5b9a\u5f8b\u4e0b\u964d\uff08\u201c\u6469\u5c14\u5b9a\u5f8b\u201d\u63cf\u8ff0\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u9886\u57df\u7684IT\u6280\u672f\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u5373\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u7f8e\u5143\u6240\u80fd\u4e70\u5230\u7684\u7535\u8111\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5c06\u6bcf\u969418-24\u4e2a\u6708\u7ffb\u4e00\u500d\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff09\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6709\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u53ef\u80fd\u3002<\/div>\n<div>\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u4eba\u7c7b\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u4e24\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u5177\u4f53\u770b\u770b\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u751f\u6001\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u9762\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u3002<\/div>\n<div>\u9996\u5148\u770b\u770b\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5b55\u524d\u3001\u4ea7\u524d\u548c\u65b0\u751f\u513f\uff0c\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\u4e8c\u3001\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e3a\u65b0\u751f\u547d\u4fdd\u9a7e\u62a4\u822a<\/div>\n<div>\u00a01\u00a0\u00a0\u5907\u5b55\u592b\u5987\u2014\u2014\u643a\u5e26\u8005\u7b5b\u67e5<\/div>\n<div>\u25a0 \u643a\u5e26\u8005\u7b5b\u67e5<\/div>\n<div>\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u5907\u5b55\u592b\u5987\u8fdb\u884c\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u5168\u9762\u4e86\u89e3\u592b\u59bb\u53cc\u65b9\u662f\u5426\u643a\u5e26\u81f4\u6b7b\u3001\u81f4\u6b8b\u4e14\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u7fa4\u9ad8\u9891\u7387\u643a\u5e26\u7684\u9690\u6027\u5355\u57fa\u56e0\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u57fa\u56e0\u6570\u636e\u8bc4\u4f30\u5907\u5b55\u592b\u59bb\u6240\u751f\u80b2\u7684\u540e\u4ee3\u60a3\u5355\u57fa\u56e0\u9690\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u548c\u6982\u7387\u7684\u7b5b\u67e5\u3002<\/div>\n<div>\u4f8b\u5982\u7ea2\u7eff\u8272\u76f2\uff08\u4e00\u79cd\u5148\u5929\u6027\u7684\u8272\u89c9\u969c\u788d\u75c5\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u65e0\u6cd5\u5206\u8fa8\u7ea2\u548c\u7eff\u4e24\u79cd\u989c\u8272\uff09\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u63a7\u5236\u7ea2\u7eff\u8272\u76f2\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u4e3aX\u67d3\u8272\u4f53\u4e0a\u7684\u9690\u6027\u57fa\u56e0\uff08\u5373\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u4f34X\u67d3\u8272\u4f53\u9690\u6027\u9057\u4f20\uff09\uff0c\u5047\u8bbe\u5973\u65b9\u68c0\u6d4b\u51fa\u662f\u643a\u5e26\u8005\uff08XBXb\uff09\u4e14\u7537\u65b9\u662f\u6b63\u5e38\uff08XBY\uff09\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u63a8\u7b97\u51fa\u4ed6\u4eec\u751f\u80b2\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u4e2d\u5973\u5b69\u4e3a\u6b63\u5e38\uff0c\u7537\u5b69\u670950%\u7684\u60a3\u75c5\u51e0\u7387\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u901a\u8fc7\u9057\u4f20\u54a8\u8be2\u3001\u4ea7\u524d\u8bca\u65ad\u6216\u8f85\u52a9\u751f\u6b96\u6280\u672f\u5e2e\u52a9\u5907\u5b55\u592b\u5987\u751f\u80b2\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u3002<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\">\n<figure class=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.geneclub.net.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/RmFicvQBAkgBMDDZmrfQp51jyxiaV2K7GS7hKGA1tlYee4MtO3MdlRjzxNDLcGico6kUU6pplc2SOOVqHXpcDE0uQ.png\" alt=\"RmFicvQBAkgBMDDZmrfQp51jyxiaV2K7GS7hKGA1tlYee4MtO3MdlRjzxNDLcGico6kUU6pplc2SOOVqHXpcDE0uQ\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\">\u56fe\uff1a\u4f34X\u67d3\u8272\u4f53\u9690\u6027\u9057\u4f20\u75c5\u643a\u5e26\u8005\u5973\u6027\uff08XBXb\uff09\u548c\u6b63\u5e38\u7537\u6027\uff08XBY\uff09\u751f\u80b2\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u5bb6\u7cfb\u56fe\u8c31\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7a7a\u5fc3\u6846\u4ee3\u8868\u5065\u5eb7\u4e2a\u4f53\uff0c\u9ed1\u8272\u5b9e\u5fc3\u6846\u4ee3\u8868\u60a3\u75c5\u4e2a\u4f53\uff08\u6765\u6e90\/\u57fa\u56e0\u6167\uff09<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\u636e\u62a5\u9053\u6709\u8d85\u8fc7 84% \u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\u643a\u5e26\u81f3\u5c11\u4e00\u4e2a\u81f4\u75c5\u57fa\u56e0[4]\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u51fa\u751f\u7f3a\u9677\u4e2d\u7ea6\u670912%\u7684\u60a3\u75c5\u540e\u4ee3\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u7236\u6bcd\u643a\u5e26\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u9690\u6027\u81f4\u75c5\u57fa\u56e0\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7ea680%\u7684\u9057\u4f20\u75c5\u60a3\u513f\u6ca1\u6709\u53d1\u73b0\u660e\u786e\u7684\u5bb6\u65cf\u53f2\u3002<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\u25a0 \u643a\u5e26\u8005\u7b5b\u67e5\u6848\u4f8b<\/div>\n<div>2019\u5e7411\u670825\u65e5\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u9996\u4f8b \u201c8\u578bMeckel\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\uff08\u8111\u81a8\u51fa-\u591a\u6307-\u591a\u56ca\u80be\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\uff09\u201d\u80da\u80ce\u690d\u5165\u524d\u9057\u4f20\u5b66\u8bca\u65ad\u8bd5\u7ba1\u5973\u5a74\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u4ea4\u901a\u5927\u5b66\u533b\u5b66\u9662\u9644\u5c5e\u4ec1\u6d4e\u533b\u9662\u987a\u5229\u8bde\u751f\u3002\u6b64\u524d\uff0c\u5c0f\u9a6c\u592b\u5987\u57282016\u5e74\u30012017\u5e74\u548c2018\u5e74\u4e09\u6b21\u6000\u5b55\u91cc\uff0c\u90fd\u5728\u4ea7\u68c0\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u80ce\u513f\u591a\u53d1\u7578\u5f62\u3002\u7ecf\u53863\u6b21\u56e0\u80ce\u513f\u7578\u5f62\u800c\u5b55\u4e2d\u671f\u5f15\u4ea7\u540e\uff0c\u592b\u59bb\u53cc\u65b9\u5728\u533b\u751f\u5efa\u8bae\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5168\u5916\u663e\u5b50\u6d4b\u5e8f\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u5973\u65b9\u7684TCTN2\u57fa\u56e0\u53d1\u751f\u7a81\u53d8\uff0c\u7537\u65b9\u7684TCTN2\u57fa\u56e0\u53d1\u751f\u7a81\u53d8\u3002\u00a0<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\u636e\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0cTCTN2\u57fa\u56e0\u81f4\u75c5\u7a81\u53d8\u53ef\u5f15\u8d778\u578bMeckel\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\uff08\u8111\u81a8\u51fa-\u591a\u6307-\u591a\u56ca\u80be\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\uff09\uff0c\u5448\u5e38\u67d3\u8272\u4f53\u9690\u6027\u9057\u4f20\u3002\u7ecf\u533b\u751f\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5c0f\u9a6c\u592b\u5987\u591a\u6b21\u4e0d\u826f\u5b55\u4ea7\u80ce\u513f\u4e34\u5e8a\u8868\u578b\u4e0e8\u578bMeckel\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002\u786e\u8bca\u540e\uff0c\u5c0f\u9a6c\u592b\u5987\u91c7\u53d6\u4e86\u5355\u57fa\u56e0\u75c5\u80da\u80ce\u690d\u5165\u524d\u9057\u4f20\u5b66\u8bca\u65ad\u6280\u672f\uff08PGT-M\uff09\u6210\u529f\u901a\u8fc7\u201c\u8bd5\u7ba1\u5a74\u513f\u201d\u6280\u672f\u987a\u5229\u6000\u5b55\uff0c\u4e14\u80ce\u513f\u5b55\u671fB\u8d85\u672a\u53d1\u73b0\u7ed3\u6784\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u987a\u5229\u4ea7\u4e0b\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u3002\u00a0<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\u636e\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u793e\u533a\u5728\u5f00\u5c55\u80b2\u9f84\u5fb7\u7cfb\u72b9\u592a\u4ebaTay-Sachs Disease (TSD) \u643a\u5e26\u8005\u7b5b\u67e5\u9879\u76ee\u540e\uff0c\u5c06TSD\u53d1\u75c5\u7387\u964d\u4f4e\u4e8690%\u4ee5\u4e0a[5]\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u89c1\u5728\u5b55\u524d\u5f00\u5c55\u643a\u5e26\u8005\u7b5b\u67e5\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u964d\u4f4e\u751f\u80b2\u5355\u57fa\u56e0\u9690\u6027\u9057\u4f20\u75c5\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\u00a02\u00a0\u00a0\u4ea7\u524d\u68c0\u67e5\u2014\u2014NIPT\uff08\u65e0\u521b\u4ea7\u524d\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\uff09<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\">\n<figure class=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.geneclub.net.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/RmFicvQBAkgAYz3GfMLaG6YOORZP6BZNAumy3zqpA0YY5W3tymHUXhAGLrQLpEpsgylAcLmWQdvEpeuy7k9to2g.jpeg\" alt=\"RmFicvQBAkgAYz3GfMLaG6YOORZP6BZNAumy3zqpA0YY5W3tymHUXhAGLrQLpEpsgylAcLmWQdvEpeuy7k9to2g\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\">\u56fe\uff1a\u5475\u62a4\u5b55\u5988\u5988<\/div>\n<div>\u25a0 NIPT\uff08\u65e0\u521b\u4ea7\u524d\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\uff09<\/div>\n<div>\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u53d6\u5b55\u5987\u7684\u9759\u8109\u8840\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u6280\u672f\u5bf9\u6bcd\u4f53\u5916\u5468\u8840\u6d46\u4e2d\u7684\u6e38\u79bbDNA\u7247\u6bb5\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u80ce\u513f\u7684\u6e38\u79bbDNA\u7247\u6bb5\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u751f\u7269\u4fe1\u606f\u5206\u6790\u6d4b\u5e8f\u7ed3\u679c\u6765\u5224\u65ad\u80ce\u513f\u662f\u5426\u60a3\u6709\u67d3\u8272\u4f53\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5510\u6c0f\u7efc\u5408\u75c7\u3001\u7231\u5fb7\u534e\u7efc\u5408\u75c7\u548c\u5e15\u5957\u7efc\u5408\u75c7\u3002<\/div>\n<div>\u636e\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u67d3\u8272\u4f53\u5f02\u5e38\u5728\u65b0\u751f\u513f\u4e2d\u7684\u53d1\u75c5\u7387\u4e3a0.5%~0.6%\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5510\u6c0f\u7efc\u5408\u75c7\u4e3a0.125%\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6ca1\u6709\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u65b0\u751f\u513f\u57fa\u56e0\u7b5b\u67e5\u662f\u51fa\u751f\u7f3a\u9677\u9632\u63a7\u548c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4eba\u53e3\u7d20\u8d28\u7684\u6709\u6548\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>1997\u5e74\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u4e2d\u6587\u5927\u5b66\u5362\u715c\u660e\u56e2\u961f\u5bf9\u6bcd\u4f53\u8840\u6d46\u4e2d\u80ce\u513fDNA\u5e8f\u5217\u7684\u9274\u5b9a\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u57fa\u56e0\u7ec4\u6280\u672f\u4ea7\u524d\u533b\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u300210\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u5362\u715c\u660e\u6559\u6388\u548c\u8d1d\u745e\u57fa\u56e0\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u5468\u4ee3\u661f\u535a\u58eb\u4ee5\u53ca\u65f6\u4efb\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ea6\u7ff0\u970d\u666e\u91d1\u65af\u6559\u6388\u7684\u9ad8\u8fdc\u535a\u58eb\u5408\u4f5c\u7814\u7a76\u65e0\u521b\u4ea7\u524d\u9057\u4f20\u5b66\u68c0\u6d4b\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u572821\u53f7\u67d3\u8272\u4f53\u4e09\u4f53\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\uff08\u5373\u5510\u6c0f\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\uff09\u8bca\u65ad\u4e0a\u53d6\u5f97\u7a81\u7834\u3002<\/div>\n<div>2010\u5e74\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u9ad8\u901a\u91cf\u6d4b\u5e8f\u6280\u672f\u7684NIPT\u6b63\u5f0f\u767b\u573a\u3002\u540c\u5e74\uff0c\u8d1d\u745e\u548c\u5eb7\uff08\u73b0\u4e3a\u201c\u8d1d\u745e\u57fa\u56e0\u201d\uff09\u6210\u7acb\uff0c\u5c06\u65e0\u521b\u4ea7\u524d\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u6280\u672f\u63a8\u5411\u56fd\u5185\u5e02\u573a\uff0c2015\u5e74\u548cIllumina \u5408\u4f5c\u7684 NextSeq CN500 \u9ad8\u901a\u91cf\u57fa\u56e0\u6d4b\u5e8f\u4eea\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u65e0\u521bDNA\u4ea7\u524d\u68c0\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5242\u76d2\u83b7CFDA\u6279\u51c6\u4e0a\u5e02\u3002\u800c\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5316\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u65e9\u57282014\u5e74\uff0c\u534e\u5927\u57fa\u56e0\u7684\u548c\u8fbe\u5b89\u57fa\u56e0\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6d4b\u5e8f\u4eea\u548c\u8bd5\u5242\u76d2\u83b7\u5f97CFDA\u6279\u51c6\u4e0a\u5e02\u3002\u534e\u5927\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u662f\u5728\u6536\u8d2dComplete Genomics\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u81ea\u4e3b\u7814\u53d1\u7684BGISEQ-1000\u3001BGISEQ-100\u4e24\u6b3e\u6d4b\u5e8f\u4eea\uff0c\u8fbe\u5b89\u57fa\u56e0\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u5219\u662fLife Technologies\u516c\u53f8\uff08\u5df2\u88abThermo Fisher\u516c\u53f8\u6536\u8d2d\uff09\u6280\u672f\u6388\u6743\u56fd\u4ea7\u5316\u6d4b\u5e8f\u4eeaDA Proton\u3002<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9996\u4e2a\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u6210\u719f\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u4ea7\u54c1\u548c\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u9ad8\u901a\u91cf\u6d4b\u5e8f\u6280\u672f\u7684NIPT\u5df2\u6210\u719f\u5e94\u7528\u4e86\u5341\u4f59\u5e74\u3002\u4e3a\u7ea61000\u4e07\u5b55\u5987\u63d0\u4f9b\u65e0\u521b\u4ea7\u524d\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u6df1\u5733\u3001\u5929\u6d25\u3001\u957f\u6c99\u7b49\u5730\u5c06NIPT\u7eb3\u5165\u533b\u4fdd\uff0c\u800c\u95fd\u3001\u9102\u3001\u6e58\u3001\u82cf\u3001\u5ddd\u3001\u8d35\u7b49\u5730\u7269\u4ef7\u5c40\u4e5f\u5bf9NIPT\u660e\u786e\u5b9a\u4ef7\u3002\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5148\u524d\u7684\u8840\u6e05\u5b66\u7b5b\u67e5\uff0c\u65e0\u521b\u4ea7\u524d\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u5728\u5b55\u65e9\u671f\uff08\u5b5512\u5468\uff09\u3001\u5b89\u5168\uff08\u51cf\u5c11\u7a7f\u523a\u98ce\u9669\uff09\u3001\u68c0\u51fa\u7387\uff08&gt;90%)\u548c\u5168\u9762\u6027\uff08\u53ef\u9488\u5bf9\u5355\u80ce\u3001\u53cc\u80ce\u3001\u8bd5\u7ba1\u5a74\u513f\u68c0\u6d4b21\u300118\u300113\u67d3\u8272\u4f53\uff09\u6709\u76f8\u5bf9\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\u00a03\u00a0\u00a0\u65b0\u751f\u513f\u57fa\u56e0\u7b5b\u67e5<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\">\n<figure class=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.geneclub.net.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/RmFicvQBAkgDEHHXxdhicKbgtwQD8bKN90nYrg8Wdv1qnLVrhJZbkqFYkFWrGvmIr1cAFxSF1bva9yYUKY6atc5g.png\" alt=\"RmFicvQBAkgDEHHXxdhicKbgtwQD8bKN90nYrg8Wdv1qnLVrhJZbkqFYkFWrGvmIr1cAFxSF1bva9yYUKY6atc5g\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\">\u56fe\uff1a\u65b0\u751f\u513f<\/div>\n<div>\u622a\u81f32019\u5e7412\u6708\uff0c\u636e\u56fd\u9645\u6743\u5a01\u9057\u4f20\u75c5\u6570\u636e\u5e93OMIM (Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man\uff0cOMIM) 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href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzI3NjUzOTM1Mg==&amp;mid=2247495510&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=62b28ddee221717ddcc36fa9a1f3d0d1&amp;chksm=eb715de1dc06d4f73d7a4ac607dcc190c2fe4ba2d859395398f211ca7029a8cfbf8171b9730e&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\">\u8be6\u60c5<\/a>\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u7ecf\u6d4b\u5e8f\u5206\u6790\u4eba\u975e\u7f16\u7801RNA\u548c\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7ec4RNA\uff0c\u5e76\u5229\u7528\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7b97\u6cd5\u6574\u5408\u591a\u7ec4\u5b66\u548c\u4e34\u5e8a\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u68c0\u6d4b\u81ea\u95ed\u75c7\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u6709\u671b\u8f85\u52a9\u81ea\u95ed\u75c7\u68c0\u51fa\u3001\u786e\u8bca\u53ca\u6cbb\u7597\u3002<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\u9664\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u65b0\u751f\u513f\u57fa\u56e0\u7b5b\u67e5\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u5bf9\u4ee3\u8c22\u7c7b\u75be\u75c5\u3001\u836f\u7269\u8fc7\u654f\u7b49\u76f8\u5173\u57fa\u56e0\u7b5b\u67e5\uff0c\u4f46\u6574\u4f53\u5904\u4e8e\u521d\u6b65\u9636\u6bb5\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u65b0\u751f\u513f\u57fa\u56e0\u7b5b\u67e5\u4ecd\u4e3b\u8981\u91c7\u7528\u5305\u62ec\u8d28\u8c31\u7b49\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u9884\u8ba1\u57fa\u56e0\u6d4b\u5e8f\u5c06\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u5230\u65b0\u751f\u513f\u57fa\u56e0\u7b5b\u67e5\u3002<\/div>\n<div>\u80bf\u7624\u57fa\u56e0\u7b5b\u67e5\u4e5f\u5904\u4e8e\u7c7b\u4f3c\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u5efa\u7acb\u76f8\u5173\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u548c\u6807\u51c6\u89c4\u8303\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u671b\u5728\u4e0d\u4e45\u7684\u672a\u6765\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u719f\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u5176\u4ed6\u7b5b\u67e5\u65b9\u6cd5\u666e\u53ca\u5230\u5927\u4f17\u3002<\/div>\n<div>\u5b55\u524d\u643a\u5e26\u8005\u7b5b\u67e5\u3001\u4ea7\u524dNIPT\u3001\u65b0\u751f\u513f\u57fa\u56e0\u7b5b\u67e5\u5747\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7279\u5b9a\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\u9002\u7528\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u4ece\u513f\u7ae5\u5230\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u5747\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u666e\u9002\u6027\uff0c\u4e3a\u63cf\u8ff0\u65b9\u4fbf\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6309\u7167\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u6765\u8ddd\u79bb\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e0d\u540c\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\u4e09\u3001\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e3a\u513f\u7ae5\u7ed8\u5236\u751f\u547d\u56fe\u8c31<\/div>\n<div>\u00a01\u00a0\u00a0\u513f\u7ae5\u80bf\u7624\u7b5b\u67e5<\/div>\n<div>\u4e00\u4f4d\u53eb\u9648\u6653\u5a77\uff08\u5316\u540d\uff09\u7684\u5973\u5b69\uff0c\u57289\u5c81\u88ab\u8bca\u65ad\u51fa\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u6bcd\u7ec6\u80de\u7624\u65f6\uff0c\u80bf\u7624\u7ec6\u80de\u5df2\u7ecf\u6269\u6563\u5230\u4e86\u6574\u4e2a\u773c\u7403\uff0c\u8feb\u4e0d\u5f97\u5df2\u53ea\u80fd\u6458\u9664\u53f3\u773c\u7403\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u75c5\u60c5\u3002\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\u6076\u6027\u80bf\u7624\u662f\u4e25\u91cd\u5a01\u80c1\u513f\u7ae5\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6bcf\u5e74\u67093.5~4\u4e07\u7684\u513f\u7ae5\u88ab\u786e\u8bca\u4e3a\u513f\u7ae5\u80bf\u7624\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u513f\u7ae5\u767d\u8840\u75c5\u536030%\uff0c\u662f\u6211\u56fd15\u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0b\u513f\u7ae5\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4f4d\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u513f\u7ae5\u5728\u751f\u957f\u53d1\u80b2\u4e0a\u5e76\u672a\u8fdb\u5165\u6210\u719f\u5316\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6210\u4eba\u66f4\u6709\u5e0c\u671b\u6cbb\u6108\u3002\u5f97\u76ca\u4e8e\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u513f\u7ae5\u80bf\u7624\u5c06\u8f83\u65e9\u5730\u88ab\u53d1\u73b0\u3002<\/div>\n<div>\u4ee5\u9648\u6653\u5a77\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u7531RB1\u57fa\u56e0\u7a81\u53d8\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u6bcd\u7ec6\u80de\u7624\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf\u5e74\u7ea6\u67091100\u4e2a\u5b69\u5b50\u4e0d\u5e78\u60a3\u4e0a\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u6bcd\u7ec6\u80de\u7624\u3002\u4f46\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u6bcd\u7ec6\u80de\u7624\u662f\u6cbb\u6108\u7387\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u6076\u6027\u80bf\u7624\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6ca1\u6709\u6269\u6563\u5230\u773c\u7403\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u6cbb\u6108\u7387\u9ad8\u8fbe90%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u591f\u5c3d\u65e9\u901a\u8fc7\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u786e\u8bca\uff0c\u9648\u6653\u5a77\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u51e0\u7387\u80fd\u4fdd\u4f4f\u773c\u7403\u3002<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\u00a02\u00a0\u00a0\u7f55\u89c1\u75c5\u8bca\u65ad<\/div>\n<div>\u4e39\u5c3c\u57286\u4e2a\u6708\u5927\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u88ab\u8bca\u65ad\u51fa\u60a3\u6709SMA\uff08\u810a\u9ad3\u6027\u808c\u840e\u7f29\u75c7\uff09\u7684\u91cd\u578b\u75be\u75c5[7]\u3002SMA\u7684\u53d1\u75c5\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u4eba\u4f53\u5185SMN1\u57fa\u56e0\u7684\u7f3a\u5931\u6216\u5f02\u5e38\u7a81\u53d8\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4SMN\u86cb\u767d\u7f3a\u5931\u6216\u663e\u8457\u51cf\u5c11\u3002\u4f7f\u5f97\u795e\u7ecf\u7ec6\u80de\u51fa\u73b0\u840e\u7f29\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u808c\u65e0\u529b\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u80fd\u6700\u7ec8\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>2016\u5e74\uff0cFDA\u6279\u51c6\u4e00\u79cd\u53eb\u505aSpinraza\u7684SMA\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6539\u53d8SMN2\u57fa\u56e0\u7684\u526a\u63a5\u6765\u589e\u52a0SMN\u86cb\u767d\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u3002\u4e39\u5c3c\u7684\u533b\u751f\u7ed9\u4ed6\u6ce8\u5c04\u8fd9\u79cd\u836f\u7269\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u53f3\u81c2\u4e0a\u5347\u5230\u80f8\u524d\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u624b\u6307\u591f\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u811a\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740SMN1\u57fa\u56e0\u7684\u7a81\u53d8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6210\u4e3a\u9884\u6d4b\u548c\u8bca\u65adSMA\u7684\u4f9d\u636e\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u4e39\u5c3c\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u6848\u4f8b\u4e5f\u4e3aSMA\u7684\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6cbb\u7597\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u53c2\u8003\u3002\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\u7f55\u89c1\u75c5\u662f\u6307\u53d1\u75c5\u7387\u6781\u4f4e\u7684\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5c1a\u6ca1\u6709\u7edf\u4e00\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u8ba4\u53ef\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u810a\u9ad3\u6027\u808c\u840e\u7f29\u75c7\u3001\u5047\u80a5\u5927\u6027\u808c\u8425\u517b\u4e0d\u826f\u3001\u767d\u5316\u75c5\u7b49\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d60%\u7684\u7f55\u89c1\u75c5\u4ee5\u513f\u7ae5\u53d1\u75c5\u4e3a\u4e3b\u3002\u7f55\u89c1\u75c5\u6cbb\u7597\u7684\u96be\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\u75c5\u56e0\u4e0d\u660e\u786e\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u56fd\u9645\u786e\u8ba4\u7684\u7f55\u89c1\u75c5\u6709\u8fd17000\u79cd\uff0c\u4ec5\u6709\u4e0d\u52305%\u7684\u7f55\u89c1\u75c5\u6709\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e14\u53ef\u6cbb\u6108\u7684\u75c5\u79cd\u8fd8\u4e0d\u52301%[6]\u3002<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\u7531\u4e8e\u7f55\u89c1\u75c5\u591a\u4e3a\u5148\u5929\u6027\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u7ea6\u670980%\u7684\u7f55\u89c1\u75c5\u662f\u7531\u57fa\u56e0\u7f3a\u9677\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u9057\u4f20\u75c5\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u6210\u4e3a\u7f55\u89c1\u75c5\u8bca\u65ad\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u4e00\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bca\u65ad\u63d0\u4f9b\u91cd\u8981\u53c2\u8003\uff08\u8f85\u52a9\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bca\u65ad\uff09\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u8bca\u65ad\u7387\uff0c\u7f29\u77ed\u786e\u8bca\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u4e8c\u662f\u786e\u8bca\u540e\u57fa\u4e8e\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u6570\u636e\u5728\u5408\u89c4\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\u4e3a\u7f55\u89c1\u75c5\u53ca\u5e38\u89c1\u75c5\u65b0\u836f\u7814\u53d1\u63d0\u4f9b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\u00a03\u00a0\u00a0DNA\u8eab\u4efd\u8bc1<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\">\n<figure class=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.geneclub.net.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/RmFicvQBAkgDEHHXxdhicKbgtwQD8bKN90WZl84pLGtzYhjl11UQhz5Q1sldV1Jxvb2IXPBbJk86QwDn97icVBC4w.png\" alt=\"RmFicvQBAkgDEHHXxdhicKbgtwQD8bKN90WZl84pLGtzYhjl11UQhz5Q1sldV1Jxvb2IXPBbJk86QwDn97icVBC4w\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\">\u56fe\uff1a\u300a\u4eb2\u7231\u7684\u300b\u7535\u5f71\u622a\u56fe\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\u6839\u636e\u65b0\u534e\u7f51\u91cd\u5e86\u9891\u9053\u62a5\u9053\uff0c2015\u5e74\uff0c38\u5c81\u7684\u7da6\u6c5f\u4eba\u738b\u67d0\u5728\u7da6\u6c5f\u8b66\u65b9\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e0b\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5168\u56fd\u67e5\u627e\u88ab\u62d0\u513f\u7ae5\u7684DNA\u4fe1\u606f\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u8f97\u8f6c\u798f\u5efa\u3001\u5e7f\u4e1c\u7b49\u5730\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u627e\u56de\u4e86\u5931\u8e2a\u4e8612\u5e74\u591a\u7684\u513f\u5b50\u3002\u65e9\u57282009\u5e74\u516c\u5b89\u90e8\u5c31\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u6253\u62d0DNA\u4fe1\u606f\u5e93\u201d\u3002\u968f\u7740\u7f51\u4e0a\u6bd4\u5bf9\u548c\u7ebf\u4e0b\u8c03\u67e5\u6838\u5b9e\u7b49\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5b8c\u5584\uff0c\u622a\u81f3\u52302019\u5e74\uff0c\u5df2\u5e2e\u52a96108\u540d\u88ab\u62d0\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u513f\u7ae5\u4e0e\u5bb6\u4eba\u56e2\u805a[8]\u3002\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\u7531\u4e8e\u57fa\u56e0\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u4eba\u7684\u5bb9\u8c8c\u7b49\u4f1a\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u8fc1\u79fb\u53d1\u751f\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u5b83\u9690\u542b\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u9057\u4f20\u4fe1\u606f\u56fa\u5b9a\u4e0d\u53d8\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6807\u8bb0\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u9057\u4f20\u4f4d\u70b9\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u5b9a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u9057\u4f20\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c06\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u63d0\u5347\u5931\u8e2a\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u627e\u5bfb\u548c\u786e\u8ba4\u7684\u6210\u529f\u51e0\u7387\uff08\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e5f\u540c\u6837\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0e\u9047\u96be\u8005\u8eab\u4efd\u9274\u5b9a\u3001\u4eb2\u5b50\u9274\u5b9a\uff09\u3002<\/div>\n<div>\u817e\u8baf\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u90e8\u5b89\u5168\u4e13\u5bb6\u6c64\u6d77\u9e4f\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u4ece\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u628a\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u7684DNA\u90fd\u68c0\u6d4b\u6bd4\u5bf9\u4e00\u904d\uff0c\u62d0\u5356\u513f\u7ae5\u7684\u6848\u5b50\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u4e00\u4ef6\u7834\u4e0d\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u4eba\u4eba\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u201d\u3002\u800c\u7b14\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u63d0\u53d6DNA\u6838\u5fc3\u7279\u5f81\u548c\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u7b49\u5927\u6570\u636e\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u5f88\u5f3a\u3002<\/div>\n<div>2018\u5e746\u6708\uff0c\u52a0\u8f7dDNA\u6761\u7801\u7535\u5b50\u300a\u51fa\u751f\u533b\u5b66\u8bc1\u660e\u300b\u539f\u578b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7814\u53d1\u5e94\u7528\u534e\u5357\u793a\u8303\u6269\u5c55\u9879\u76ee\u6b63\u5f0f\u5728\u5e7f\u5dde\u542f\u52a8\uff0c\u9879\u76ee\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u75be\u63a7\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5987\u5e7c\u4fdd\u5065\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u53e3\u5b66\u4f1a\u51fa\u751f\u4eba\u53e3\u4e0e\u513f\u7ae5\u4e13\u4e1a\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4e3b\u5bfc\u3002\u52a0\u8f7dDNA\u540e\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u7535\u5b50\u51fa\u751f\u8bc1\uff0c<\/div>\n<div>\u5728\u4e0d\u4e45\u7684\u5c06\u6765\uff0cDNA\u8eab\u4efd\u8bc1\uff08\u8eab\u4efd\u8bc1\u4e0a\u4f1a\u643a\u5e26\u57fa\u56e0\u4fe1\u606f\uff09\u6709\u671b\u9762\u4e16\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u72ec\u4e00\u65e0\u4e8c\u3001\u53ef\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u51ed\u8bc1\uff0c\u5c06\u5728\u6253\u62d0\u3001\u5931\u8054\u3001\u7834\u6848\u3001\u53f8\u6cd5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8eab\u4efd\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3001\u533b\u5b66\u914d\u578b\u5e94\u7528\u3001\u4eb2\u5b50\u9274\u5b9a\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\u56db\u3001\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e3a\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u5065\u5eb7\u4f53\u68c0<\/div>\n<div>\u00a01\u00a0\u00a0\u57fa\u56e0\u4f53\u68c0<\/div>\n<div>\u968f\u7740\u5927\u4f17\u5bf9\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u8ba4\u77e5\u7684\u6df1\u5165\uff0c\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u5f00\u59cb\u88ab\u4f01\u4e1a\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u4e86\u5458\u5de5\u7684\u798f\u5229\u3002\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u82f9\u679c\u516c\u53f8\u5ba3\u5e03\u514d\u8d39\u4e3a\u5458\u5de5\u63d0\u4f9b\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u6765\u4e3b\u52a8\u63a8\u8fdb\u5458\u5de5\u7684\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u5065\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u63d0\u524d\u4e86\u89e3\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u4f7f\u6f5c\u5728\u60a3\u8005\u9632\u60a3\u4e8e\u672a\u7136\uff0c\u4e3a\u594b\u6597\u4e8e\u804c\u573a\u7684\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u5728\u8eab\u4f53\u5c42\u9762\u4e0a\u672a\u96e8\u7ef8\u7f2a\u3002\u56fd\u5185\u5305\u62ec\u7231\u5eb7\u56fd\u5bbe\u3001\u7f8e\u5e74\u5927\u5065\u5eb7\u7b49\u4f53\u68c0\u673a\u6784\u5747\u5408\u4f5c\u6216\u5f00\u8bbe\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u673a\u6784\u3002<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\">\n<figure class=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.geneclub.net.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/RmFicvQBAkgDEHHXxdhicKbgtwQD8bKN90bUfP9XsZibUzCapTDurqrZ657iaEcMjHHTF4Z0Ru9oLYGLz9IyaR3dwQ.jpeg\" alt=\"RmFicvQBAkgDEHHXxdhicKbgtwQD8bKN90bUfP9XsZibUzCapTDurqrZ657iaEcMjHHTF4Z0Ru9oLYGLz9IyaR3dwQ\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\">\u56fe\uff1a\u80bf\u7624\u7ec6\u80de<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\u5927\u7ea690%\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u764c\u75c7\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u660e\u663e\u75c7\u72b6\u7684\uff0c\u7b49\u5230\u53d1\u73b0\u65f6\u5927\u591a\u5df2\u662f\u4e2d\u540e\u671f\u3002\u57fa\u56e0\u4f53\u68c0\u6b63\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u8fdf\u53d1\u578b\u663e\u6027\u9057\u4f20\u75c5\u5728\u75c7\u72b6\u51fa\u73b0\u524d\u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u6d4b\u6027\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u68c0\u6d4b\u662f\u5426\u643a\u5e26\u6709\u81f4\u75c5\u57fa\u56e0\uff0c\u63d0\u524d\u91c7\u53d6\u9632\u6cbb\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u00a0<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\u201c\u6ca1\u6709\u7a81\u7136\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u80bf\u7624\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u7a81\u7136\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u80bf\u7624\u201d\u3002\u4ee5\u7ed3\u76f4\u80a0\u764c\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u60a3\u8005\u4e00\u7ecf\u68c0\u51fa\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u662f\u4e2d\u665a\u671f\u3002\u636e\u4eba\u6c11\u65e5\u62a5\u62a5\u9053\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u4e34\u5e8a\u4e0a\u5927\u80a0\u764c\u65e9\u671f\u786e\u8bca\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u4e3a5-10%\uff0c60%-70%\u7684\u5927\u80a0\u764c\u60a3\u8005\u88ab\u53d1\u73b0\u65f6\u5df2\u662fII\u671f\u6216\u665a\u671f\u3002\u00a0<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u80a0\u764c\u7b5b\u67e5\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4e3a\u7ed3\u80a0\u955c\u68c0\u67e5\u548c\u7caa\u4fbf\u9690\u8840\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3002\u7ed3\u80a0\u955c\u68c0\u67e5\u7531\u4e8e\u4f1a\u5e26\u7ed9\u53d7\u68c0\u8005\u75db\u82e6\u7684\u751f\u7406\u611f\u53d7\u800c\u88ab\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u62d2\u4e4b\u95e8\u5916\uff0c\u7caa\u4fbf\u9690\u8840\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff08FOBT\uff09\u5c3d\u7ba1\u65e0\u521b\u4f46\u6f0f\u68c0\u7387\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u800c\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u5219\u4e3a\u80a0\u764c\u7b5b\u67e5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65e0\u521b\u65e0\u75db\u4e14\u6613\u4e8e\u88ab\u53d7\u68c0\u8005\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u00a0<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\u7531\u4e8e\u80a0\u9053\u53d1\u751f\u75c5\u53d8\u540e\u7684\u8131\u843d\u7ec6\u80de\u8fdb\u5165\u80a0\u9053\u540e\u4f1a\u968f\u7740\u6392\u6cc4\u7269\u6392\u51fa\u4f53\u5916\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5229\u7528\u7caa\u4fbf\u4e2d\u643a\u5e26\u7684\u8131\u843d\u7ec6\u80de\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5728\u7caa\u4fbfDNA\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4e0e\u80a0\u764c\u53d1\u751f\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\uff0c\u501f\u6b64\u6765\u8bc4\u4f30\u7f79\u60a3\u80a0\u764c\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u636e\u4e2d\u56fd\u6297\u764c\u534f\u4f1a\u5927\u80a0\u764c\u4e13\u4e1a\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ed3\u76f4\u80a0\u764c\u80bf\u7624\u65e9\u8bca\u7b5b\u67e5\u7b56\u7565\u4e13\u5bb6\u5171\u8bc6\u300b\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae40-74\u5c81\u4eba\u7fa4\u9700\u8981\u5b9a\u671f\u7b5b\u67e5\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5c31\u63a8\u8350\u4e86\u7caa\u4fbfDNA\u68c0\u6d4b\u3002\u00a0<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\u8fd1\u671f\uff0c\u597d\u83b1\u575e\u5de8\u661f\u5a01\u5c14\u00b7\u53f2\u5bc6\u65af\u5c31\u901a\u8fc7\u80a0\u764c\u68c0\u67e5\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u817a\u7624\u4f53\u606f\u8089\u4e14\u542b\u6709\u75c5\u53d8\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u81f4\u764c\u98ce\u9669\u9ad8\u8fbe95%\u3002\u6b63\u56e0\u4e3a\u65e9\u53d1\u73b0\u5e76\u65e9\u8bca\u65e9\u6cbb\u662f\u6cbb\u6108\u764c\u75c7\u7684\u5173\u952e\u524d\u63d0\uff0c\u57fa\u56e0\u4f53\u68c0\u8d8a\u53d1\u4e3e\u8db3\u8f7b\u91cd\u3002<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\">\n<figure class=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.geneclub.net.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/RmFicvQBAkgDEHHXxdhicKbgtwQD8bKN90SqrMYmvPKqHYtnyiaHkIcTxfNpib5jIO8BMpjJ51mpcgtT9UIcDFlLYA.png\" alt=\"RmFicvQBAkgDEHHXxdhicKbgtwQD8bKN90SqrMYmvPKqHYtnyiaHkIcTxfNpib5jIO8BMpjJ51mpcgtT9UIcDFlLYA\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\">\u56fe\uff1a\u98df\u7269\u91d1\u5b57\u5854<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\u57fa\u56e0\u4f53\u68c0\u4e0e\u666e\u901a\u4f53\u68c0\u7684\u533a\u522b\u9664\u4e86\u80fd\u63d0\u524d\u53d1\u73b0\u60a3\u75c5\u98ce\u9669\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u5728\u4e8e\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u4f53\u68c0\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\u4ee5\u8425\u517b\u4fdd\u5065\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u8425\u517b\u57fa\u56e0\u7ec4\u5b66\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4eba\u7684\u4ee3\u8c22\u4f1a\u56e0\u9057\u4f20\u80cc\u666f\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u800c\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u9002\u5f53\u8865\u5145\u6216\u7981\u6b62\u8425\u517b\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cMTHFR\uff08\u4e0e\u53f6\u9178\u4ee3\u8c22\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\uff0c\u7f3a\u9677\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u673a\u4f53DNA\u590d\u5236\u7b49\u57fa\u7840\u751f\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7d0a\u4e71\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5f15\u53d1\u764c\u75c7\u7b49\u75be\u75c5\uff09\u7684\u53d8\u5f02\u578b\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\u5728\u996e\u98df\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u591a\u9009\u62e9\u751f\u9c9c\u7684\u7eff\u53f6\u98df\u7269\uff0c\u800c APOA5\uff08APOA5\u662f\u8f7d\u8102\u86cb\u767dA5\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\uff0c\u4e0e\u4eba\u4f53\u7684\u7518\u6cb9\u4e09\u8102\u4ee3\u8c22\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\uff09\u7684\u53d8\u5f02\u578b\u643a\u5e26\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c11\u6444\u5165\u9ad8\u6cb9\u8102\u7684\u98df\u7269\u3002\u00a0<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\u00a02\u00a0\u00a0\u4f20\u611f\u67d3\u75be\u75c5\u9632\u63a7<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\">\n<figure class=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/mmbiz.qlogo.cn\/mmbiz_jpg\/RmFicvQBAkgDEHHXxdhicKbgtwQD8bKN90XPyRwb6DucnKVBVhv3PrrOlqJdHdNOoZ1zQHGK0EEwI89SrydxhRmw\/0?wx_fmt=jpeg\" alt=\"0?wx_fmt=jpeg\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\">\u56fe\uff1a2003\u5e74SARS\u671f\u95f4\u00a0<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\u4f20\u67d3\u75c5\u662f\u7531\u5404\u79cd\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\u5f15\u8d77\uff0c\u80fd\u5728\u4eba\u4e0e\u4eba\u3001\u52a8\u7269\u4e0e\u52a8\u7269\u6216\u4eba\u4e0e\u52a8\u7269\u4e4b\u95f4\u76f8\u4e92\u4f20\u64ad\u5e76\u5e7f\u6cdb\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u4e00\u7c7b\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u6b63\u56e0\u4e3a\u5176\u5177\u6709\u4f20\u67d3\u6027\u548c\u6d41\u884c\u6027\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u80fd\u53ca\u65f6\u9632\u63a7\u5c06\u4f1a\u5728\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u8fc5\u901f\u8513\u5ef6\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u5371\u5bb3\uff0c\u800c\u9632\u63a7\u7684\u5173\u952e\u5728\u4e8e\u8bca\u65ad\u51fa\u672a\u77e5\u7684\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\u30022003\u5e74\u7684SARS\uff08\u975e\u5178\u75c5\u6bd2\uff09\u80fd\u591f\u5f97\u5230\u53ca\u65f6\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u548c\u9632\u63a7\uff0c\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u6b65\u5c31\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf94\u4e2a\u65b0\u578b\u51a0\u72b6\u75c5\u6bd2\u682a\u7684\u5168\u57fa\u56e0\u7ec4\u6d4b\u5e8f\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u7814\u5236\u51fa \u201cSARS\u75c5\u6bd2\u9176\u8054\u514d\u75ab\u68c0\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5242\u76d2\u201d \u3002<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u636e\u5317\u4eac\u536b\u5065\u59d4\u901a\u62a5\uff0c2019\u5e7411\u6708\uff0c\u5185\u8499\u53e4\u81ea\u6cbb\u533a\u9521\u6797\u90ed\u52d2\u76df\uff0c2\u4f8b\u80ba\u9f20\u75ab\u548c1\u4f8b\u817a\u9f20\u75ab\u5747\u88ab\u53ca\u65f6\u786e\u8bca\u548c\u6210\u529f\u6cbb\u6108\uff0c\u4e14\u4e0e\u4e24\u4eba\u5bc6\u5207\u63a5\u89e6\u8005\u5e76\u672a\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u5f02\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u6b64\u6b21\u9f20\u75ab\u80fd\u591f\u5f97\u5230\u9632\u63a7\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5f62\u6210\u5927\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u6d41\u884c\uff0c\u4f9d\u9760\u4e8e\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5bf9\u9f20\u75ab\u53ca\u5176\u75c5\u539f\u83cc\u9f20\u75ab\u6746\u83cc\u7684DNA\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u7834\u89e3\u3002<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\u5728\u611f\u67d3\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u9632\u63a7\u4e0a\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u201c\u9662\u611f\u201d\u53d7\u5230\u5e7f\u5927\u60a3\u8005\u548c\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u91cd\u89c6\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u6025\u5371\u91cd\u75c7\u611f\u67d3\u4e0a\uff0c\u611f\u67d3\u662f\u6025\u5371\u91cd\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u8113\u6bd2\u75c7 ( \u4e25\u91cd\u611f\u67d3) \u60a3\u8005\u75c5\u6b7b\u7387\u9ad8\u8fbe50%\u3002\u4e0b\u547c\u5438\u9053\u611f\u67d3\u53d1\u75c5\u7387\u5728\u5168\u7403\u611f\u67d3\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u4f4d\u5c45\u699c\u9996\uff0c\u9884\u4f30\u4e2d\u56fd\u6bcf\u5e74\u65b0\u53d1\u4e0b\u547c\u5438\u9053\u611f\u67d3\u60a3\u8005\u7ea61000\u4e07\/\u5e74\u3002<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\u5305\u62ec\u8d28\u8c31\u3001\u6570\u5b57PCR\u3001NGS\u3001\u7eb3\u7c73\u5b54\u6d4b\u5e8f\u6280\u672f\u7b49\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u6280\u672f\u5728\u611f\u67d3\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u9632\u63a7\u4e0a\u65e5\u6e10\u6d3e\u4e0a\u7528\u573a\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662fNGS\u5728\u68c0\u6d4b\u672a\u77e5\u75c5\u539f\u4e0a\u6709\u5148\u5929\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u76ee\u524d\u5728\u6210\u672c\u548c\u5468\u671f\u4e0a\u8fd8\u6709\u5f85\u63d0\u9ad8\u30022019\u5e742\u6708\uff0c\u300a\u4e2d\u534e\u6025\u8bca\u533b\u5b66\u6742\u5fd7\u300b\u53d1\u8868\u5b8f\u57fa\u56e0\u7ec4\u5206\u6790\u548c\u8bca\u65ad\u6280\u672f\u5728\u6025\u5371\u91cd\u75c7\u611f\u67d3\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\u5171\u8bc6\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u9996\u7bc7mNGS\u4e34\u5e8a\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\u5171\u8bc6\u3002<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\u4e94\u3001\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u5e2e\u52a9\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u53ca\u65f6\u9884\u9632\u75be\u75c5<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\">\n<figure class=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.geneclub.net.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/RmFicvQBAkgDEHHXxdhicKbgtwQD8bKN90aU5G9pBAbdjgUO7H0wPB5z8T1rH7f8PxuqbD1CpriarvJ2T6KVgohVg.png\" alt=\"RmFicvQBAkgDEHHXxdhicKbgtwQD8bKN90aU5G9pBAbdjgUO7H0wPB5z8T1rH7f8PxuqbD1CpriarvJ2T6KVgohVg\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\">\u56fe\uff1a2013-2018\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd60\u5468\u5c81\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4eba\u53e3\u7edf\u8ba1\uff08\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\/\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u7edf\u8ba1\u5c40\uff09<\/div>\n<div>\u636e\u300a2018\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u7edf\u8ba1\u5e74\u9274\u300b\u7684\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c2018\u5e74\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u53e3\u4e2d65\u5468\u5c81\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4eba\u53e31.67\u4ebf\u4eba\uff0c\u5360\u603b\u4eba\u53e3\u768411.9%\u300260\u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8001\u9f84\u4eba\u53e3\u8fbe2.49\u4ebf\uff0c\u9884\u8ba12023\u5e74\u8fdb\u5165\u6df1\u5ea6\u8001\u9f84\u5316\u9636\u6bb5\u3002\u4eba\u53e3\u8001\u9f84\u5316\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e25\u5cfb\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u8001\u5e74\u75c5\u7684\u533b\u7597\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u793e\u4fdd\u6210\u672c\u4e0d\u65ad\u4e0a\u5347\u3002\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u4e3a\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u5e73\u9759\u5065\u5eb7\u5730\u5b89\u4eab\u665a\u5e74\u8d21\u732e\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u4e0d\u53ef\u5ffd\u89c6\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\u00a01\u00a0\u00a0\u80bf\u7624\u8bca\u7597<\/div>\n<div>\u636e\u7f8e\u56fd\u764c\u75c7\u5b66\u4f1a\u5b98\u65b9\u671f\u520a\u300a\u4e34\u5e8a\u533b\u5e08\u764c\u75c7\u6742\u5fd7\u300b\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08WHO\uff09\u56fd\u9645\u764c\u75c7\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\uff08IARC\uff09\u6cd5\u56fd\u91cc\u6602\u603b\u90e8\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u764c\u75c7\u5b66\u4f1a\u4e9a\u7279\u5170\u5927\u603b\u90e8\u7684\u5168\u7403\u764c\u75c7\uff08GLOBOCAN\uff09\u7edf\u8ba1\u62a5\u544a2018\u5e74\u7248\uff08\u4e0a\u4e00\u7248\u4e3a2012\u5e74\u7248\uff09\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u662f\u5168\u7403\u764c\u75c7\u53d1\u75c5\u7387\u548c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002\u65b0\u53d1\u75c5\u4f8b\u6570380.4\u4e07\u4f8b\u4ee5\u53ca\u6b7b\u4ea1\u75c5\u4f8b229.6\u4e07\u4f8b\uff0c\u7ea6\u5360\u636e\u5168\u7403\u764c\u75c7\u65b0\u53d1\u75c5\u4eba\u6570\u768420%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u636e\u62a5\u9053\uff0c65\u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u8001\u4eba\u60a3\u764c\u75c7\u6982\u7387\u5927\u4e8e10%\u3002<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\u80bf\u7624\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u662f\u57fa\u56e0\u7a81\u53d8\u968f\u7740\u5e74\u9f84\u589e\u957f\u7d2f\u79ef\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u6210\u4e3a\u80bf\u7624\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u60a3\u75c5\u7fa4\u4f53\u3002\u57fa\u56e0\u7a81\u53d8\u9891\u7387\u5728\u4eba\u7fa4\u4e0a\u5b58\u5728\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e7f\u5927\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u4eba\u7fa4\u4e3a\u57fa\u6570\u7684\u80bf\u7624\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\/\u7b5b\u67e5\u65e5\u6e10\u6536\u5230\u653f\u5e9c\u53ca\u4ea7\u4e1a\u91cd\u89c6\uff0c\u5c06\u9884\u9632\u7aef\u53e3\u8fc1\u79fb\u3001\u65e9\u8bca\u65e9\u5e72\u9884\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u5e73\u5b89\u5065\u5eb7\u5ea6\u8fc7\u665a\u5e74\u3002\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u80bf\u7624\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u653e\u5c04\u7597\u6cd5\u548c\u624b\u672f\u7597\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u6cbb\u7597\u540e\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u603b\u4f53\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\u5e76\u4e0d\u9ad8\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u6740\u706d\u764c\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u5c06\u4e00\u4e9b\u6b63\u5e38\u7ec6\u80de\u6740\u6b7b\u4e86\uff0c\u4e14\u8fd8\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u8131\u53d1\u3001\u5455\u5410\u3001\u809d\u80be\u529f\u80fd\u635f\u5bb3\u7b49\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u201d\u6740\u654c\u4e00\u5343\uff0c\u81ea\u635f\u516b\u767e\u201c\u3002<\/div>\n<div>\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u4e3a\u80bf\u7624\u6cbb\u7597\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u5e0c\u671b\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u627e\u51fa\u5f15\u8d77\u75c5\u53d8\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u57fa\u56e0\uff0c\u518d\u8fdb\u884c\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u7528\u836f\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5728\u9884\u540e\u901a\u8fc7\u80bf\u7624\u7a81\u53d8\u8d1f\u8377\u7b49\u76d1\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u548c\u80bf\u7624\u8f6c\u79fb\u60c5\u51b5\u7b49\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u80bf\u7624\u6cbb\u7597\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\u00a02\u00a0\u00a0\u963f\u5179\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c7<\/div>\n<div>\u963f\u5179\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c7\u5e38\u89c1\u4e8e70\u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u8001\u4eba\uff0c\u8d77\u75c5\u7f13\u6162\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u9690\u533f\u3002\u60a3\u75c5\u540e\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u8ba4\u77e5\u529f\u80fd\u4e0b\u964d\u3001\u7cbe\u795e\u75c7\u72b6\u548c\u884c\u4e3a\u969c\u788d\u4ee5\u53ca\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u9010\u6e10\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u5c11\u6570\u75c5\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5728\u8eaf\u4f53\u75be\u75c5\u3001\u9aa8\u6298\u6216\u7cbe\u795e\u53d7\u5230\u523a\u6fc0\u540e\u75c7\u72b6\u8fc5\u901f\u660e\u6717\u5316\u3002\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\u65e9\u5728\u8fd11\/4\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e4b\u524d\uff0cApoE4\u7a81\u53d8\u57fa\u56e0\u5c31\u88ab\u53d1\u73b0\u5e76\u8bc1\u5b9e\u662f\u963f\u5179\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c7\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u98ce\u9669\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u751a\u81f3\u4f1a\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e00\u795e\u7ecf\u8870\u9000\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u6982\u7387\u63d0\u9ad812\u500d\u3002<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>2017\u5e74\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u3001\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u7b49\u5b66\u672f\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u53d1\u73b0\uff0cApoE4\u57fa\u56e0\u4e0eTau\u86cb\u767d\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u8054\u7cfb\uff0cApoE4\u4f1a\u52a0\u5267\u7531Tau\u86cb\u767d\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u635f\u4f24\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f15\u53d1\u514d\u75ab\u53cd\u5e94\u6765\u653b\u51fb\u795e\u7ecf\u7ec6\u80de\uff0c\u610f\u5473\u7740\u9776\u5411ApoE\u80fd\u9632\u6cbb\u963f\u5c14\u5179\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c7\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u5927\u8111\u75c5\u53d8[9]\u3002<\/div>\n<div>2019\u5e7410\u6708\uff0c\u6e24\u5065\u548c\u536b\u6750\u516c\u53f8\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u963f\u5179\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c7\u65b0\u836fAducanumab\u83b7\u5f97FDA\u5feb\u901f\u901a\u9053\u5ba1\u8bc4\u8d44\u683c\uff0c\u5176\u201c\u8d77\u6b7b\u56de\u751f\u201d\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u66f4\u6539\u4e86\u643a\u5e26APOE \u57fa\u56e0\u7684\u5165\u7ec4\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u5242\u91cf\u3002\u53ef\u89c1\u9776\u57fa\u56e0\u5bf9\u4e8e\u65b0\u836f\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\u9664\u4e86\u9776\u57fa\u56e0\u3001\u5305\u62ecDEL\uff08DNA\u7f16\u7801\u5316\u5408\u7269\u5e93\uff09\u5728\u5185\u7684\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u5c06\u52a0\u901f\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u836f\u7814\u53d1\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u6765\u52a0\u901f\u653b\u514b\u5305\u62ec\u963f\u5c14\u5179\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c7\u5728\u5185\u4e16\u754c\u96be\u9898\uff0c\u8ba9\u201c\u8001\u543e\u8001\u4ee5\u53ca\u4eba\u4e4b\u8001\u201d\u3001\u8001\u6709\u53ef\u4f9d\u63d2\u4e0a\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u7fc5\u8180\u3002<\/div>\n<div>\u751f\u547d\u5982\u6b64\u7f8e\u5999\uff0c&#8221;\u51e1\u6709\u4eba\u80fd\u60f3\u8c61\u4e4b\u4e8b\uff0c\u5fc5\u6709\u4eba\u80fd\u5c06\u5176\u5b9e\u73b0&#8221;\u3002<\/div>\n<div>\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u9664\u4e86\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u751f\u547d\u73b0\u8c61\u5bc6\u4e0d\u53ef\u5206\uff0c\u8fd8\u5c06\u8d4b\u80fd\u65b0\u836f\u7814\u53d1\u3001\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u519c\u4e1a\u3001\u7eff\u8272\u80fd\u6e90\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u5176\u4e2d\u53c8\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u7cbe\u5f69\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u5462\uff1f\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u540e\u7eed\u79d1\u666e\u7cfb\u5217\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c3d\u4e4b\u5904\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u7559\u8a00\u6307\u6b63\u548c\u6295\u7a3f\u3002<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1a<\/div>\n<div>[1]\u00a0http:\/\/healthland.time.com\/2012\/12\/13\/want-to-know-my-future-parents-grapple-with-delving-into-their-kids-dna\/<\/div>\n<div>[2]\u00a0http:\/\/healthland.time.com\/2013\/05\/15\/the-angelina-effect-times-new-cover-image-revealed\/<\/div>\n<div>[3]\u00a0https:\/\/time.com\/3326576\/never-offline\/<\/div>\n<div>[4] Julio Martin,Asan,et al,Fertility and Sterility 2015 Nov,104[5]:1286-93.<\/div>\n<div>[5] Kaback MM. Screening and prevention in Tay-Sachs disease: origins, update, and impact. Adv Genet. 2001;44:253-65.<\/div>\n<div>[6] http:\/\/cbpia.org\/info.php?id=3230<\/div>\n<div>[7] http:\/\/wric.com\/2017\/05\/06\/in-depth-hope-for-16-year-old-california-boy-fighting-rare-genetic-disease\/<\/div>\n<div>[8]\u00a0http:\/\/security.asmag.com.cn\/news\/201906\/99285.html<\/div>\n<div>[9] Yang Shi et al, ApoE4 markedly exacerbates tau-mediated neurodegeneration in a mouse model of tauopathy, Nature (2017). DOI: 10.1038\/nature24016.<\/div>\n<div>[10] \u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff1a\u5c39\u54e5\u804a\u57fa\u56e0 \u300a\u8fd9\u5bb6\u4e07\u4ebf\u5e02\u503c\u7684\u79d1\u6280\u516c\u53f8\u5f00\u59cb\u514d\u8d39\u4e3a\u5458\u5de5\u63d0\u4f9b\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\uff01\u300b<\/div>\n<div>[11] \u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff1a\u534e\u5927\u533b\u5b66\u300a\u524d\u4e16\u7591\u4e91\uff0c\u4eca\u671d\u63a2\u79d8\u300b<\/div>\n<div>\uff08\u5c01\u9762\u56fe\u6765\u6e90\/\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\uff09<\/div>\n<div>\u58f0\u660e\uff1a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u4ec5\u4ee3\u8868\u4e2a\u4eba\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u4ec5\u4f9b\u7814\u7a76\u53c2\u8003\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6295\u878d\u8d44\u53ca\u533b\u7597\u7b49\u51b3\u7b56\u4f9d\u636e\uff1b\u77e5\u8bc6\u7248\u6743\u5c5e\u4e8e\u57fa\u56e0\u6167\uff0c\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\u4ee5\u53ca\u673a\u6784\u8f6c\u8f7d\u8bf7\u5f81\u5f97\u57fa\u56e0\u6167\u4e66\u9762\u540c\u610f\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u6b63\u6587\u524d\u6ce8\u660e\u9996\u53d1\u51fa\u5904\u53ca\u4f5c\u8005\u59d3\u540d\u3002<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\u25bc \u300a2020\u57fa\u56e0\u884c\u4e1a\u62a5\u544a\u300b\u5373\u5c06\u53d1\u5e03<\/div>\n<div>\u57fa\u56e0\u6167\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u8bda\u610f\u51fa\u54c1<\/div>\n<div>\u8be6\u60c5\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u57fa\u56e0\u6167\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\">\n<figure class=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.geneclub.net.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/RmFicvQBAkgDEHHXxdhicKbgtwQD8bKN90CgEwGrBLicPlP9VS3QxwjVOuAU8cdx7QGZw7fB3H8CgmnVtyibBVt5pQ.jpeg\" alt=\"RmFicvQBAkgDEHHXxdhicKbgtwQD8bKN90CgEwGrBLicPlP9VS3QxwjVOuAU8cdx7QGZw7fB3H8CgmnVtyibBVt5pQ\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\u25bc\u00a0\u5f80\u5e74\u57fa\u56e0\u6167\u5e74\u5ea6\u91cd\u78c5\u62a5\u544a\u4e00\u89c8<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\">\n<figure class=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" 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