{"id":8679,"date":"2022-10-01T15:57:00","date_gmt":"2022-10-01T07:57:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.geneclub.net.cn\/index.php\/2022\/10\/01\/534897\/"},"modified":"2026-04-07T17:00:05","modified_gmt":"2026-04-07T09:00:05","slug":"534897","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.geneclub.net.cn\/index.php\/2022\/10\/01\/534897\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5362\u715c\u660e2022\u5e74\u6700\u65b0\u7efc\u8ff0\uff1a\u65e0\u521b\u4ea7\u524d\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5386\u7a0b\u548c\u5e7f\u9614\u524d\u666f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><!-- wechat_content_hash: 50af5fd8df2d66aa --><\/p>\n<div>\u200d<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\">\n<figure class=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.geneclub.net.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/RmFicvQBAkgBicN1OxhomY7QCogJTGFtmTJmCJR4t7GElNnAc8Bq8scDzFrDDhEDXZ0tDBh5XM05ohtaBIP0zq0Q.jpeg\" 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Lancet\uff09\u4e0a\u3002<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>3\u3001\u53d6\u6837\u5b9a\u91cf<\/div>\n<div>\u5362\u715c\u660e\u6559\u6388\u8fdb\u800c\u5bf9\u80ce\u513f\u6e38\u79bbDNA\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9a\u91cf\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u5728\u598a\u5a2011\u81f317\u5468\u91c7\u96c6\u7684\u6837\u672c\u4e2d\uff0c\u8840\u6d46\u4e2d\u7684\u80ce\u513fDNA\u6d53\u5ea6\u9ad8\u4e8e\u8840\u6e05\u4e2d\uff0c\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u4f5c\u4e3a\u540e\u7eedNIPT\u91c7\u6837\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u6bcd\u4f53\u8840\u6d46\u4e2d\u80ce\u513fDNA\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u5e73\u5747\u503c\u4e3a3.4%\uff0c\u5728\u598a\u5a20\u665a\u671f\u91c7\u96c6\u7684\u6837\u672c\u4e2d\u4e3a6.2%\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6d53\u5ea6\u6bd4\u6bcd\u4f53\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u80ce\u513f\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u9ad8\u51e0\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\uff0c\uff08\u4ece\u6570\u91cf\u548c\u5f53\u65f6\u6280\u672f\u7684\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u4e0a\uff09\u8fd9\u8db3\u4ee5\u5bf9\u80ce\u513f\u505a\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u3002<\/div>\n<div>\u4e3a\u4e86\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8c03\u67e5\u5206\u5a29\u540e\u4f9d\u65e7\u957f\u671f\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u6bcd\u4f53\u5916\u5468\u8840\u7684\u80ce\u513f\u7ec6\u80de\u662f\u5426\u4e0e\u80ce\u513f\u6e38\u79bbDNA\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u5256\u8179\u4ea7\u540e\u7684\u6bcd\u4f53\u8840\u6db2\u5f00\u5c55\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5206\u6790\u3002\u53d1\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u5a29\u540e\u76842\u5c0f\u65f6\u540e\uff0c\u4fbf\u65e0\u6cd5\u5728\u6bcd\u4f53\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u80ce\u513f\u7684\u6e38\u79bb\u7ec6\u80deDNA\uff0c\u5176\u534a\u8870\u671f\u4e3a16\u5206\u949f\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e94\u62c5\u5fc3\u6e38\u79bb\u7684\u80ce\u513f\u7ec6\u80deDNA\u4ece\u4e00\u6b21\u598a\u5a20\u6301\u7eed\u5230\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b21\u598a\u5a20\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5bf9\u968f\u540e\u598a\u5a20\u4e2dNIPT\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u4ea7\u751f\u4e0d\u5229\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/div>\n<div>\u80ce\u513f\u67d3\u8272\u4f53\u975e\u6574\u500d\u4f53\u68c0\u6d4b\uff08\u8bd1\u8005\u6ce8\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u5510\u6c0f\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\u3001\u5510\u6c0f\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\u3001\u7231\u5fb7\u534e\u6c0f\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\u3001\u5e15\u9676\u6c0f\u7efc\u5408\u75c7\u7b49\u67d3\u8272\u4f53\u5f02\u5e38\u75be\u75c5\uff09\u662f\u5b55\u5987\u5bfb\u6c42\u4ea7\u524d\u68c0\u6d4b\u7684\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u9888\u9879\u900f\u660e\u5c42\u548c\u6bcd\u4f53\u8840\u6e05\u751f\u5316\u68c0\u67e5\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u7684\u9633\u6027\u9884\u6d4b\u503c\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u7b5b\u67e5\u7ed3\u679c\u4e3a\u9633\u6027\u7684\u5987\u5973\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7f8a\u819c\u7a7f\u523a\u672f\u65f6\u90fd\u6709\u6574\u500d\u4f53\u80ce\u513f\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6e38\u79bb\u80ce\u513f\u7ec6\u80deDNA\u6765\u5f00\u53d1\u4e00\u79cd\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u9633\u6027\u9884\u6d4b\u503c\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u5bf9\u4ea7\u524d\u68c0\u6d4b\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\uff08\u8bd1\u8005\u6ce8\uff1a\u51cf\u5c11\u7f8a\u819c\u7a7f\u523a\u672f\u4ece\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u6d41\u4ea7\u7b49\u4fb5\u5165\u6027\u98ce\u9669\uff09\u3002<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>4\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u6280\u672f<\/div>\n<div>\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u5362\u715c\u660e\u7814\u7a76\u5c0f\u7ec4\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u5c1d\u8bd5\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6bcd\u4f53\u8840\u6d46\u542b\u6709\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u6bcd\u4f53\u548c\u80ce\u513f\u7684\u6838\u9178\u6df7\u5408\u7269\uff0c\uff08\u8bd1\u8005\u6ce8\uff1a\u5728\u5168\u57fa\u56e0\u7ec4\u6d4b\u5e8f\u8fd8\u4e0d\u6210\u719f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff09\u4ed6\u4eec\u6700\u521d\u8bd5\u56fe\u5229\u7528\u80ce\u513f\u8868\u89c2\u9057\u4f20\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u8fdb\u884c\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u5982DNA\u7532\u57fa\u5316\u548c\u80ce\u76d8\u8868\u8fbe\u7684mRNA\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u660e\u663e\u7684\u6280\u672f\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8bb8\u591a\u7532\u57fa\u5316\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u7834\u574f\u6027\u548cmRNA\u7684\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5e76\u4e0d\u5b9e\u7528\u3002\uff08\u8bd1\u8005\u6ce8\uff1a\u7532\u57fa\u5316\u867d\u7136\u5f53\u65f6\u5bf9\u4e8e\u65e0\u521b\u4ea7\u524d\u57fa\u56e0\u7b5b\u67e5\u610f\u4e49\u4e0d\u5927\uff0c\u4f46\u540e\u6765\u542f\u53d1\u5e76\u9010\u6b65\u6df1\u5165\u7528\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u6db2\u4f53\u6d3b\u68c0\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u764c\u75c7\u7b5b\u67e5\u3002\uff09<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u601d\u8def\u662f\u5206\u6790\u6bcd\u4f53\u8840\u6d46\u4e2d\u7684DNA\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u8fdb\u884c\u80ce\u513f\u6210\u5206\u548c\u6bcd\u4f53\u6210\u5206\u7684\u533a\u5206\u3002\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u5173\u952e\u9700\u8981\u5f00\u53d1\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u7684\u5b9a\u91cf\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u68c0\u6d4b\u80ce\u513f\u4e0d\u540c\u67d3\u8272\u4f53\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u7ec4\u5e8f\u5217\u6bd4\u7387\u7684\u5fae\u5c0f\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u6570\u5b57\u805a\u5408\u9176\u94fe\u53cd\u5e94\uff08dPCR\uff09\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u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| \u5c48\u70e8\u00a0 \u9996\u53d1\u4e28\u57fa\u56e0\u6167<\/div>\n<div>\u5173\u952e\u8bcd | NIPT \u5362\u715c\u660e<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb<\/div>\n<div><a href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzI3NjUzOTM1Mg==&amp;mid=2247512629&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=daa1a1979065136a1bfc89ad1363d330&amp;chksm=eb710082dc0689947745a0215f64d8470e48c9c989aafe792d689416f0e4d96db28bd11e1ca8&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\">\u57fa\u56e0\u884c\u4e1a\u7b80\u62a5\uff08204\u671f\uff09<\/a><\/div>\n<div><a href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzI3NjUzOTM1Mg==&amp;mid=2247512626&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=6100ae74098a952801598037de63cc4f&amp;chksm=eb710085dc0689934acb52f70ed1e8f083b9ffa0b8e435eca670dd566bba81b46ed73dd9ceba&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\">\u4e16\u548c\u57fa\u56e010\u4e07\u4eba\u201c\u91d1\u9675\u961f\u5217\u201d\u6b63\u5f0f\u8d77\u822a<\/a><\/div>\n<div><a 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